
The girl recognized the subject, however could not recall his name. She referred to him as “one of the big men.” Monica Fountain, the witness, advised agents that “Big Man” stayed out in the car and he would send women to drop off drugs and pick up the money. Once while Monica was at one of the crack houses off Western near Goodwill with her boyfriend Julio, who was in the house selling crack. She saw the Big Man drive up and Julio said, “Here comes the boss.”
Julio was Detroit native Kossayambe Anthony and the boss he referred to was his homie Geno, who along with his brother Hen allegedly ran South Bend Indiana’s lucrative drug trade. Robert “Geno” and Henry “Hen” Booker were the leaders of a drug operation that distributed crack cocaine from early 1991 through most of ‘92. Authorities said the Bookers headed an organization that distributed large amounts of crack cocaine- selling about one million annually on the streets of Detroit, Ypsilanti, South Bend and Muskegon. The brothers divided the city of South Bend into two areas, newspaper accounts said. Robert Booker’s operation primarily was on the southeast side while Henry Bookers was on the west side. They worked with their cousin Antonio “Rico” Booker and another Detroit homie Tony “Chuck” Olive.
The men sold cocaine from more than two dozen crack houses throughout the city, the South Bend tribune reported. The cocaine was brought to South Bend through the use of rental cars. The witness Monica told agents that Julio once showed her piles of money and drugs behind the door panel of a rental car. The papers alleged that frequent use of guns, fights and shootings were a part of the brothers business. The Bookers and some of the others previously were involved in illegal drug dealing in Detroit, federal officials said. However in Detroit the Bookers probably were small operators it was reported. But in South Bend they kept the city in a chokehold. Their run only lasted a couple of years but in the sleepy college town that is home to Notre Dame University their legend remains. The boys from Detroit who locked down and terrorized the city even had the police on their payroll it’s said. These two brothers weren’t faking it, but let’s let them tell it straight from federal prison.
“I grew up, born and raised in Detroit.” Geno says. “I grew up with my three sisters and one brother, my mother and father so we had it made. My father worked hard to bring us up right.” But the lure of the streets was strong. “Later in life my brother took a left turn and started hustling, not because he had to but because he wanted to. He paid me to stay in school. And refused to let me hang out with him. So in 1985 when he went to the joint to do a 5 to 20 I took $250, bought an eightball and never looked back and when my brother got out in ‘89 I was balling. I would hang out in clubs with all the ballers, drinking, talking shit, taking names and laying lames.” And both brothers ended up in South Bend after legal problems in Detroit.
“I was run out of Detroit by the DPD and the drug laws. 650 lifer law,” Hen says. And Geno had just beat two murder charges, one in ‘86 and one in ‘88. “The homicide detective Ronald Sanders told me the next time he heard my name involved in a homicide I was going down.” Geno says. “So I left Detroit and went to Ypsilanti, Michigan made too much money and headed west to South Bend, Indiana.” But why South Bend?
“Well, that was my mother’s birthplace, she grew up there and we had family there.” Hen says. Geno explains, “We left my aunt’s funeral in Chicago, stopped in South Bend to say hello. Our cousin told us he was paying $1800-2000 for an ounce, which we were selling for $650 in Detroit. My brother went home and came back instantly. I came later.” The Booker Boyz were in business. And the business was good.
“When I’m in Detroit I’m a small fish in a big pond,” Hen says. “But in South Bend I was a shark in a small pond. In Detroit I couldn’t come up off nothing as fast as South Bend. It was like candy. And with my brother we ran that shit.”
In March 1991, according to court documents, Robert Booker along with co-defendant Tim Pollard aka Nut traveled from Detroit to South Bend for the purpose of distributing crack cocaine. Hen was already established with drug houses on Napier, Brookfield and Florence streets, so Geno set up shop on the opposite side of town. In the spring of 1991 he opened a house for the distribution of crack cocaine at 238 E. Elder Street in South Bend. Booker operated that crackhouse through the summer of 1991 until the house burned down court documents say.
“South Bend was a city for the take,” Geno says. “My brother was there first with his crew. I came months later. He controlled the westside, I controlled South Bend.” But there was no sibling rivalry between the separate operations. The two brothers kept all their soldiers in check. Court documents relate that Booker and Pollard agreed and did sell crack cocaine to other persons who combined and conspired with them to distribute crack cocaine in South Bend. These persons included Robert “Squeak” Davenport, Damond “D” Hayes, Jarvis Mack, Antonio “Rico” Booker, Tony “Chuck” Olive, Larry “Yum-Yum” Beverly, Kossayambe “Julio” Anthony and others. These persons sold crack supplied by Booker and Pollard at the 238 E. Elder crack house.
Later in 1991, court documents continue, and then continuing in 1992 Booker and other members of his crack organization opened and maintained over 30 crack houses in South Bend. To supply their dealers and crack houses Booker purchased cocaine powder from suppliers in Detroit. The monies used to pay for this were collected from the South Bend retail operations and transported by Booker to Detroit where they bought the coke, cooked it and took it to South Bend where it was cut up, divided in plastic baggies and distributed to Booker’s crack houses and to dealers on the streets of South Bend .
“When I got there everybody was selling packs of powder cocaine to cook in a spoon,” Geno says. “My brother had $25 rocks, so I came better and did something they never dreamed. I sold $12 rocks the size of a $30 rock. I had business coming from everywhere. South Bend was creaming for my drugs. Niggas was hating trying to say the dope wasn’t real cause the size.” And from March 1991 to the summer of 1992 the feds said that the brothers ran a large scale crack operation in South Bend with two different crews of transplanted Detroit dudes.
And the Booker Boyz were balling. While Hen was the more laid back type his little brother Gino was in his element- the streets. They’d both be hitting the clubs in South Bend like Kevin’s on the hill and Stormins and showing the locals how Detroit players did it. By flaunting their success they were showing the locals who running shit. Hen explains, “I’d be sitting there with 10-15 broads and Geno would come in with an entourage. We’d be buying drinks for everybody and have the whole club on smash, security and everything. Dudes would be hating because we had the camera man hostage with all the local broads on our dicks. Our heads would be gleaming and we’d be fresh to death. You know all the girls were with us.” And for real the brothers had the whole city asking, who the hell are these Booker Boyz?
“My attitude towards the locals was I was there to make money,” Geno says. “But you know how local niggas get, they sent messages by different broads telling my guys if they didn’t leave they would get killed. But me being from Detroit I wasn’t trying to hear that shit. The South Bend dudes built their nuts up one day and shot into one of my spots. I shut the South East side down, smashed every nigga who might have had something to do with it and the rest of the city heard the news and bowed down.” The local news billed it as the Detroit- South Bend war for control of the streets but with their crew of homeboys and spots generating a reported 35 to 50 thousand a day the Booker Boyz had the city in check.
The brothers were allegedly in control of Castle Point and Notre Dame apartments plus Geno had houses on Pulaski, St. Josephs, East South, East Indiana, West Jefferson, Diamond, Broadway and West Colfax Streets. “At one point,” Geno says. “I had 30 houses up and running plus the street corners.” And the Booker Boyz even had police on the take. Court documents say that Officer Booby Avance used to roll up in her squad car to the spots and trade guns for crack. It’s like Geno says,” Anytime a nigga got South Bend police on his payroll that a tell you who had South Bend.” But the run didn’t last. The Booker Boyz days were numbered. With informants squealing the cops were getting clued in.
Robert “Squeak” Davenport was one of the first homies to break weak. Davenport when arrested cooperated from the jump spilling his guts from the back of a police car. According to court documents he indicated that he sold $120 rocks for Gino and that he was selling $7,000 worth a day. He would turn $500 of a $750 sack to Geno. He also advised agents that the Booker Boyz were selling crack cocaine in Columbus, Ohio as well. “This one police, Aaron White was trying to be Colombo and shit.” Geno says. “He was arresting my guys trying to get them to go against me. So when he made detective he pushed harder, because his woman was one of my guy’s groupies.”
On October 7, 1993 both Booker Boyz and their crews were indicted by a federal grand jury in Northern Indiana. Hen was charged in an eight count indictment while the feds served Geno and his crew a 17 count indictment. Nine men from Detroit, the newspaper headlines read, were indicted on charges of distributing cocaine from about 25 crack houses throughout South Bend. Everybody was arrested but Gino decided he wasn’t getting caught up and took off.
“The feds didn’t know of us until South Bend’s mayor got on TV and said he’d rather his own people do wrong than to have out-of-towners take over his city.” Geno says, “That’s when I knew it was time for me to go. My Aunt Edna told me they would kill me if I didn’t leave, so my girl drove me back to Detroit through the back roads cause South Bend Police had a task force out for me.”
And on March 31, 1993, on the second day of Hen’s jury trial, he pled guilty to count eight of the indictment. Count eight charged the defendant with possession with the intent to distribute cocaine base. Hen explains.
“I started jury trial for two days listening to people I knew and people I didn’t know lie back and forth. I knew I didn’t have a chance at trial. But the conspiracy only carried ten so that was what we banked on and everything was going good until my lawyer leaned over and asked me ‘Who the hell is that?’ and I looked up and seen death. My own family about to testify. My lawyer said if he didn’t know better he would have thought it was my brother, but he was still a fugitive.”
Michigan’s Most Wanted- Robert Booker aka Geno, age 27, height 5-foot-8, weight 165 pounds- wanted for distributing crack cocaine, using a firearm during a felony and money laundering. Police said that Booker was the leader of a large-scale drug distribution network. He was considered armed and dangerous, the most wanted poster read. Here’s Geno’s take.
“Being a fugitive cost me a lot of money.” He says. “Everywhere I went I paid highly so people would keep their mouths closed. I was cool until they put me on Michigan’s most wanted. My cousin set me up for the reward money.” The newspaper reported that he was arrested after a neighbor reported seeing him on Detroit’s northeast side.
Timothy Pollard, Jarvis Mack, Robert Davenport and Robert Booker along with others were charged in 1993 in a 17 count indictment with among other thing, being members of a conspiracy to distribute crack cocaine in South Bend Indiana. Pollard, Mack and Davenport entered pleas of guilty. Booker went to trial and was convicted on 3 of the count presented to the jury, court documents relate.
The trial commenced February 2, 1995. Geno’s trial lasted for five days and on Feb 8, 1995 the jury convicted Geno on counts 1, 9, 16, acquitted him on count 4 and dismissed count 8. Count 4 charged him with using or carrying a firearm during and in relation to a drug trafficking offense.
The federal prosecutor said in the papers that a powerful message had been sent with the sentences given to the two leaders of the crack cocaine ring. It also reported that U.S. District Court Judge Allen Sharp imposed a 20 year prison sentence on Robert Booker 28 of Detroit in April 1995. This ended the case that had begun over two years ago with two indictments returned by a federal grand jury. Robert’s brother, Henry Booker 31 also of Detroit was sentenced earlier to 20 years in prison after pleading guilty to his part in the crack ring. Eight men were prosecuted and sent to prison that began with indictments returned in the fall of 1993. Robert Booker was the only one convicted by a jury, the other pleaded guilty.
“The case sends a message that the government will not tolerate and will prosecute such activities,” AUSA Donald Schmid said at the time. While the case had not eliminated crack cocaine doing in South Bend, Schmid told reporters that he believed getting the Bookers and their cohorts off the streets put a large dent in crack sales in South Bend at least for a time. Schmid said much of the credit should go to the work of the South Bend Organized Crime Drug Task Force and its lead investigators, State Trooper Randy Huff and James DeBeck, an Internal Revenue Service agent. The task force was a combined operations involving state police, such as the officers in the Metro-Special Operations Section, a countywide drug investigation unit. A number of MSOS arrests of various Detroit men for drug dealing provided the federal task force with the information to track the ring to Detroit and find its leaders, Schmid said. And Geno concurs.
“The snitches on my case, man they came from everywhere.” He says. “Out of a list of 280 witnesses I only knew maybe 30 of them. The number one snitch was my first cousin Timothy “Nut” Pollard, he was my closest relative and he testified against me and took 10 years. Then my best friend Robert “Squeak” Davenport started telling in the back of the police car, he took the feds to my store, my women’s mothers crib and tried to give them my mom’s address, which they already had. Jarvis Mack lied on me, he made shit up just to get a five year deal and we went to junior high and high school together. Tony “Chuck” Olive made statements against me, but didn’t testify in court. He’s still a rat ass coward. Larry “Yum-yum” Beverly was a fugitive til 1999 and took 13 years after he refused to speak on me. Angela Hubbard and Lashawn Rogers both testified. My nigga Damon “D” Hayes took five years for perjury and my cousin Antonie “Rico” Booker and Kossayambe “Julio” Anthony both carried it like soldiers taking five years straight up.” So to all appearances this story was over. All the defendants were shipped off to prison, but the government wasn’t happy with Gino’s sentence.
The newspaper headlines read, A Detroit Man Who has been Sentenced twice on convictions stemming from his leadership of a crack cocaine ring will be sentenced a third time by a different judge as a result of a ruling by a federal appeals court. Geno originally sentenced to 20 years in April 1995 and sent off to prison was called for re-sentencing when government prosecutors appealed the sentence and the case was sent back to Judge Allen Sharp to redo. The Judge increased the sentence in July 1996 to 30 years. As a result of another appeal the U.S. 7th Circuit Court of Appeals in a 2-1 decision vacated the sentence and sent the case back for another sentencing by a different judge. Chief Judge William Lee assigned the case to Judge Robert L. Miller for re-sentencing.
On October 1, 1997 District Court Judge Miller presiding held a re-sentencing hearing solely on the issue of a weapons enhancement. In the original trial several witnesses testified that they saw Geno in possession of an SKS assault rifle at two of the crack houses. A rifle meeting that description was seized at one of the locations raided. It was loaded with one round of ammunition in the chamber and 22 rounds in a high capacity magazine, court documents say. Other witnesses testified that Geno regularly carried a 9mm automatic handgun. But Geno beat these charges at trial. He was found not guilty by the jury on that count of the indictment. Still prosecutors persisted. But let Geno tell it.
“The prosecutor begged for life after I lost three charges in trial, but the judge refused and sentenced me to 20 years and sent me to FCI Pekin.” He says. “A year later- July 26, 1996 I was re-sentenced to 30 years because the judge had to sentence me 4 points for a leader and organizer enhancement. I was then sent back to prison again. On October 1, 1997 after the prosecutor won his appeal again I was called back to sentencing, but a different judge was assigned. They gave me two more points for a 9mm pistol that I beat in trial and sent me back to the joint to serve natural life. Because they couldn’t hang me like they wanted to they served me life.”
And Geno is doing his life sentence in the pen with his brother Hen carrying it like they always carried it. The Booker case was the first in the history of the United States where a defendant was sentenced three times resulting in a higher sentence each time, but the feds play dirty we all know that. And reflecting its like Hen says, “They gave my brother life. A first-time offender. And 1 got 20 years and I’m a repeat offender with numerous arrests. Something definitely ain’t right about that.” Injustice, travesty, heartbreak- just another street story from the drug war. Where inner city minorities are on the frontline.




